What Is the New York Community Bank Fees Class Action About?
You may be part of a $1,233,500 class action settlement if you had a checking account with New York
Community Bank and were charged certain overdraft, nonsufficient funds, or out of network ATM balance
inquiry fees between 2017 and 2024. Eligible class action members do not need to file a claim because payments will
be issued automatically as long as you do not opt out.
The class action case is called US Realty Group LLC, et al v. New York Community Bank, Case No.
23-cv-01609-KAM-SIL, and
is pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York before Judge Kiyo A.
Matsumoto.
The class action lawsuit claim that New York Community Bank (“NYCB”) improperly charged certain checking
account
customers:
• “Retry Fees” on Automated Clearing House (ACH) and check payments that merchants re-submitted after
being
returned for insufficient funds, between March 2, 2017 and January 1, 2020.
• Multiple out-of-network ATM fees on a single withdrawal that was preceded by a balance inquiry,
between
August 20, 2020 and February 20, 2024.
In the notice and settlement documents, these are called “Relevant Fees.” Plaintiffs bring claims for breach
of
contract (including breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing), unjust enrichment, and
violations of
New York General Business Law section 349.
NYCB denies that it did anything wrong, denies that its fee practices violated its agreements or any law,
and
denies that customers are owed any money. The bank agreed to settle to avoid the cost and distraction of
ongoing
litigation.
Who Is Included in the Settlement?
You are in the settlement classes if NYCB’s records show that you had a checking account at New York
Community
Bank and were:
• Charged one or more Retry Fees (nonsufficient funds fees or overdraft fees on ACH or check
transactions that
were re-submitted by a merchant) between March 2, 2017 and January 1, 2020, and/or
• Charged multiple out-of-network ATM fees on a single ATM withdrawal that was preceded by a balance
inquiry
between August 20, 2020 and February 20, 2024.
If you received the mailed or emailed notice, that means NYCB’s records indicate you are in at least one of
the
settlement classes and are expected to receive a payment or account credit if the settlement is approved and
you
do not opt out.
Why Are the Parties Settling?
As with most class actions, both sides faced risks. Plaintiffs would need to prove that NYCB’s contracts and
disclosures did not allow the specific retry fees and extra out-of-network ATM fees, and that customers were
harmed. NYCB would argue that its fee practices were permitted and that other defenses limited or eliminated
any recovery.
Even if plaintiffs won at trial, appeals could take years, and there is no guarantee that class members
would
receive more than under this settlement. By settling now, class members avoid the risk and delay of more
litigation and secure a guaranteed settlement fund of $1,233,500, subject to Court approval.
NYCB continues to deny all liability and any wrongdoing but is settling to avoid the expense, inconvenience,
and
distraction of continuing the lawsuit.
How Much Is the Settlement and How Will It Be Used?
NYCB has agreed to create a Settlement Fund of $1,233,500. From this fund, the following will be paid if
approved by the Court:
• Attorneys’ fees of up to one-third of the value of the settlement (up to $411,166.70).
• Litigation costs currently estimated at about $8,085.97.
• Incentive awards to the Class Representatives of up to $15,000.00 each.
• Settlement administration expenses currently estimated at $64,439.00.
What remains after these Court-approved deductions is called the Net Settlement Fund. That is the amount
that will
be distributed to eligible Settlement Class Members.
How Will My Payment Be Calculated?
The Net Settlement Fund will be divided among all Settlement Class Members entitled to a payment using
formulas
in the Settlement Agreement. In general, distributions will be proportional to the amount of Relevant Fees
each
class member paid during the class periods.
• Current accountholders at NYCB will receive a credit directly to their accounts for the amount they
are
entitled to receive.
• Former accountholders will receive a check mailed by the Settlement Administrator.
Individual payment amounts will depend on how many eligible people remain in the settlement, how much in
qualifying fees they paid, and the final deductions approved by the Court. The notice does not provide a
specific
per-person estimate.
Do I Need to File a Claim?
No claim form is required. If you are in the settlement classes and do not exclude yourself, you will
automatically receive a payment or account credit after the settlement becomes final and effective.
• Current accountholders will see credits in their NYCB checking accounts.
• Past accountholders will be mailed a check to the last known address on file, so it is important to
update
your address with the Settlement Administrator if you have moved.
When Will I Receive My Payment?
If the Court approves the settlement at the
Final Approval Hearing on January 13, 2026, and there are no appeals, payments are expected to be issued
about 30 days after the settlement becomes effective. If someone appeals, payments may be delayed for
several months or longer until the appeal process is complete.
Why Is There No Claim Form?
This settlement does not require a claim form
because New York Community Bank already has records of who was charged the fees at issue. Eligible customers
will automatically receive an account credit or a mailed check as long as they do not opt out of the
settlement.
How Much Will I Receive?
Your payment will be a pro rata share of the Net
Settlement Fund. The final amount depends on how many qualifying fees you were charged, how many people
remain in the settlement, and Court-approved deductions for attorneys’ fees, costs, service awards, and
administration. The notice does not provide a specific estimated payout per person.
Who Is New York Community Bank?
New York Community Bank is a large regional bank
that served millions of customers across the New York metro area and several other states.
Did Flagstar Bank Buy Them?
NYCB actually acquired Flagstar in 2022, and later
rebranded the entire company under the Flagstar name. So NYCB customers are now part of Flagstar Bank.
How Many Customers Do They Have?
The combined bank serves millions of customers
and holds over 100 billion dollars in assets nationwide.
Where Are Their Branches?
They operate more than 400 branches, mainly in New
York, New Jersey, Ohio, Florida, Michigan, and several Midwest states.
When Will Payments Be Made?
The Court has scheduled a Final Approval Hearing for January 13, 2026, at 10:30 a.m. If the Court grants
final
approval and there are no appeals, the settlement will become effective and payments or credits are expected
to be made within about 30 days of the Effective Date.
If someone objects and appeals, the Effective Date and payments could be delayed by months or even years, or
the settlement could be changed or not take effect at all. The timing depends on the Court and any
appeals.
Subject to Court approval, any residual funds from uncashed checks after the first distribution may be used
for
a second pro rata distribution to participating Settlement Class Members, if it is practical and
cost-effective.
If a second distribution is not feasible, the remaining funds will go to a cy pres recipient that the Court
approves. The parties have proposed the Community Service Society of New York’s Financial Coaching Corps
Program as the cy pres recipient.
How Do I Find Class Action Settlements?
Find all the latest class actions you can qualify for by getting notified of new lawsuits as soon as they are open to claims:
What Are My Options?
You have three main options:
• Do nothing and receive a payment or credit. If you do nothing and the settlement is approved,
you stay in the settlement classes and will receive an automatic payment or account credit. You give up the
right to separately sue NYCB over the same fees and claims covered by this case.
• Exclude yourself (opt out). If you do not want to be part of the settlement and want to keep
the
right to bring your own lawsuit about these fees, you can opt out. You will not receive any payment from
this
settlement.
• Object. If you stay in the settlement, you can tell the Court you do not like some part of it
by
filing a written objection. If the Court overrules your objection, you still receive a payment and are bound
by the settlement.
What Rights Do I Give Up If I Stay in the Settlement?
If you stay in the settlement, all Court decisions will bind you and you will give NYCB a release. This
means
you cannot sue, continue to sue, or be part of any other lawsuit against New York Community Bank about the
same issues and fee practices in this case.
The release covers all known and unknown claims that arise from or relate to NYCB’s assessment of Retry Fees
and out-of-network ATM fees as described in the settlement and that were or could have been asserted in this
lawsuit. The full release language is in the Settlement Agreement and in the official notice.
How Do I Exclude Myself from the Settlement?
To opt out, you must send a letter to the Settlement Administrator stating that you want to be excluded from
the settlement in US Realty Group LLC, et al v. New York Community Bank. Your letter should say
something
like, “I hereby elect to be excluded from the settlement in the US Realty Group LLC, et al v. New York
Community Bank class action.”
Be sure to include:
• Your full name
• The last four digits of your current or former NYCB account number(s)
• Your mailing address
• Your telephone number
• Your email address, if you have one
Your opt-out request must be postmarked by December 15, 2025, and mailed to:
US Realty Group LLC, et al v. New York Community Bank
c/o Settlement Administrator
P.O. Box 25226
Santa Ana, CA 92799
If you opt out, you will not receive a payment or credit from this settlement but you keep any right you may
have to sue NYCB separately about these fees.
How Do I Object to the Settlement?
If you stay in the settlement classes, you can object to any part of the settlement you do not like. You
cannot
both opt out and object. Only settlement class members who are not excluded may object.
To object, you must send a written objection by mail or private courier (for example Federal Express) to the
Settlement Administrator at:
US Realty Group LLC, et al v. New York Community Bank
c/o Settlement Administrator
P.O. Box 25226
Santa Ana, CA 92799
Your objection must be postmarked no later than December 15, 2025, and must include:
• The name of the action
• Your full name, address, telephone number, and email address (if any)
• All grounds for your objection, with any legal support you or your lawyer know
• The identity of all counsel who represent you and whether they will appear at the Final Approval
Hearing
• A list of all persons who will be called to testify at the hearing in support of your
objection
• A statement saying whether you intend to personally appear and/or testify at the Final Approval
Hearing
The Court will consider your objection along with others when deciding whether to approve the settlement and
the requested attorneys’ fees, costs, and incentive awards.
When and Where Is the Final Approval Hearing?
The Final Approval Hearing is scheduled for January 13, 2026 at 10:30 a.m. in Chambers S905 of the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of New York, at the United States Courthouse, 225 Cadman
Plaza
East, Brooklyn, New York 11201.
At this hearing, the Court will decide whether the settlement is fair, reasonable, and adequate, and whether
to approve attorneys’ fees, costs, and incentive awards. The hearing may be conducted in person or
virtually.
If the Court changes the date, time, or format, updated information will be posted on the official
settlement
website at www.NYCBsettlement.com.
You do not have to attend the hearing. Class Counsel will appear and answer the Court’s questions. If you
filed
a proper objection, you may attend and you may ask the Court for permission to speak.
• Official Settlement Website: www.NYCBsettlement.com
• U.S. District Court, E.D.N.Y., US Realty Group LLC, et al v. New York Community Bank, Case
No. 23-cv-01609-KAM-SIL
Filing Class Action Settlement Claims
This settlement provides automatic payments and does not require a claim form. If you are unsure whether you
qualify, review the official notice or contact the Settlement Administrator. OpenClassActions.com is a
consumer
news site and is not a settlement administrator or a law firm.