Bikers were 27 times more likely to die in road incidents than people riding passenger cars, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. To prove this point, it was reported that in 2024, there were 6,228 motorcyclist deaths total. This number turned out to be among the highest ever logged in the history of data collection, which started back in 1975.
Most lawsuits relating to motorbike accidents are usually settled between six and eighteen months after their filing. Lawsuits are easier to handle and are concluded within a shorter period if liability is established. In such cases, there is proof of injury and cooperation from the insurance company.
Litigation takes longer when liability is contested. These are cases when there are severe or permanent injuries or when the insurance company denies the lawsuit.
How long does a personal injury case take? These are usually state-specific, and once identified in your case, they provide insight into what the process entails and how it may be expedited.
Understanding the motorcycle accident claim process helps injured riders avoid quick settlements that may not fully cover their damages. Keep reading to learn more.
Why Motorcycle Accident Cases Take Longer Than Car Accident Cases
The motorcycle lacks any crumple zone, any airbag system, and an enclosed framework that separates the rider from the ground. In the event of a collision, the rider bears all the impact of the crash.
Cleveland motorcycle accident lawyer John Martin Murphy and the website of Kelley Ferraro, LLC, note that accident victims may suffer scarring, disfigurement, and temporary or permanent disability from these injuries. Their medical treatment is often extensive and may require multiple surgeries as well as cosmetic procedures, physical rehabilitation, occupational rehabilitation, and pain management.
The higher the injury severity is, the longer the medical treatment will be. The longer the medical treatment will be, the longer it will take for the case to have a proper evaluation. A motorcycle accident case that involves brain injury, spinal cord injury, or multiple fractures cannot be evaluated until the whole situation in terms of the medical condition becomes stabilized.
The settlement made before then will not give a proper evaluation of the case. The insurance company takes advantage of this time frame by settling at a lower amount prior to determining the true extent of the injuries or delaying the claim due to undervaluation of the case.
The Role of Maximum Medical Improvement in Case Timing
Attorneys who deal in personal injuries will recommend not settling for compensation until the injured party reaches the state of maximum medical improvement, when an attending physician concludes that an injury has achieved its final form and any real healing has come to an end. MMI is the point when you can calculate damages with precision.
In settling before MMI, you accept figures that are estimated on the basis of insufficient medical information about the injury. But there will be an issue in case an injury that seemed to be only a fracture at the beginning of your treatment reveals other complications such as nerve damage, constant pain, or work disability.
Time becomes the issue in question. If you have suffered a catastrophic injury, a spinal cord injury, an amputation in a motorcycle accident, or a brain injury, then it takes a year or more to achieve MMI.
How Liability Disputes Extend the Timeline, and Why the Rules Vary by State
Motorists tend to blame motorcycle riders in crash reports, which insurers can exploit to minimize compensation. In left-turn crashes, where motorists cannot spot the approaching motorcycle, injuries and fatalities are prevalent, but fault might be easy to prove.
Comparative negligence law applies in most states, whereby compensation is lowered based on the percentage of each party’s fault. Under Ohio’s modified comparative negligence law, the injured parties have to be 50% or less at fault for compensation.
Some insurance companies blame speeding, lane position, and absence of protective equipment as causes of the crash or injuries. Insurers frequently cite helmet usage as the cause of injuries because there is no law that compels the use of helmets in all states.
The Phase-by-Phase Timeline
Generally, a motorcycle accident case goes through a series of stages, and the duration of these stages varies according to the complexities involved in the process.
The first step is concerned with the investigation of the accident, medical treatment, and achieving maximum medical improvement (MMI). At this stage, lawyers collect accident reports, photographs, witness statements, electronic evidence, and expert reports if liability is not clearly defined. This step is crucial for determining the damage amounts.
After collecting all medical documentation and other information about the financial losses, the lawyer sends the demand package to the insurer that contains a description of the liability, injuries, damages, lost wages, etc. In cases where there is a clear liability and well-documented injuries, the negotiation phase might end up with the settlement of the case.
What Injured Riders Control and What They Do Not
There are many factors affecting the case that riders can control. These include seeking prompt medical attention, adhering to treatment plans, and recording injuries, details of the accident, correspondence with the insurance company, lost wages, and expenses.
Riders are advised not to give recorded statements to the insurance company of the other party without consulting an attorney and not to accept settlement offers without being aware of the total extent of their losses.
Factors like insurance coverage, court schedules, medical schedules, comparative negligence statutes, and statute of limitations are factors beyond the control of riders.
The quickest cases typically revolve around issues of clear liability, minor but serious injuries, and proper insurance coverage, while the longest ones often arise out of disputes over these same issues.
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About This Page
OpenClassActions.com is a consumer news and information site, not a law firm. This page is general
information about how motorcycle accident cases progress and is not legal advice. Deadlines and
procedural rules vary by state — speak with a qualified attorney about your own situation.
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