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Allegations Only · No Settlement Yet
This article describes a class action complaint. The statements below are unproven
allegations. Hisense USA Corporation has not been found liable, there is no certified class, and
there is nothing to claim at this time. Hisense's VIDAA-based TVs offer a setting that lets owners
limit this data collection, and whether the company's disclosures satisfy the law is disputed.
This page is general information, not legal advice.
Status
Complaint Filed · No Settlement
filed May 12, 2026 in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
The Allegation
Hisense "ACR" captures the screen every ~500ms
Viewing data allegedly shared with ad-tech and data brokers without consent · VPPA, Federal Wiretap Act & CIPA claims
Can I Claim?
No — nothing to claim yet
no certified class, no settlement, no claim form
Hisense — one of the best-selling television brands in the United States — is facing a proposed class action
that asks the question a lot of viewers quietly wonder about: is my TV watching me back? The case is
Severino et al. v. Hisense USA Corporation, filed May 12, 2026 in the U.S. District Court for the
Northern District of California by the law firm Peiffer Wolf Carr Kane Conway & Wise.
According to the complaint, the software built into Hisense's smart TVs uses "automatic content recognition"
(ACR) to capture and analyze essentially everything that appears on the screen — as often as every 500
milliseconds — then links that record to the household and shares it with a network of advertising and
data-broker partners, all without the consent that the federal Video Privacy Protection Act and other privacy
laws require. Hisense has not been found liable, no class has been certified, and the allegations remain
unproven.
Automatic content recognition is a feature built into many smart TVs — not just Hisense's. When ACR is
enabled, the TV samples the audio or pixels of whatever is on the screen, creates a digital "fingerprint,"
and matches that fingerprint against a database of movies, shows, and advertisements to figure out what is
being watched. The data collected this way can include the networks, channels, programs, and ads shown on the
set, and manufacturers typically use it for recommendations and targeted advertising.
ACR is what lets a TV know you watched a particular episode or saw a particular commercial even when the
content arrives through a cable box, a game console, or another streaming device plugged into the set. The
technology itself is legal and common; the dispute in this case is about how far Hisense's version allegedly
goes and whether viewers meaningfully agreed to it. Hisense's TVs run an operating system called VIDAA,
developed by a Hisense subsidiary, and the complaint centers on how that system handles viewing data.
The complaint goes well beyond a routine description of ACR. It alleges that Hisense's software builds a
granular, continuous record of each household's viewing and shares it widely. According to the filing, the
software allegedly:
• Captures screen images and audio as often as every 500 milliseconds — roughly twice per second
• Tracks content across every input, including streaming apps, cable, game consoles, and PCs or other devices connected over HDMI
• Ties the viewing data to IP addresses and persistent device identifiers, then links it to household identifiers to build cross-device profiles
• Shares the resulting data with advertising, analytics, and data-broker partners — the complaint names recipients including Hisense's own operating-system subsidiary VIDAA USA, Inc., along with Nexxen, Roku, Amazon, and Alphonso
The complaint also alleges that Hisense obtains "consent" through deceptive means — presenting the tracking
under a reassuring label it calls the "Enhanced Viewing Service" and using "dark pattern" setup screens that
nudge viewers into agreeing during the TV's initial configuration. Hisense has not responded to the
allegations in court, and they have not been tested or proven.
The case concerns Hisense-branded smart TVs that run the company's VIDAA operating system, which powers a large
share of the millions of Hisense sets sold in U.S. homes. Because ACR operates at the level of the TV's
software rather than any one app, the complaint alleges the tracking reaches whatever is displayed — including
content from devices the viewer plugged in themselves. The exact list of covered models and the precise class
definition would be settled later if the case advances past the pleading stage.
Part of what has drawn attention to this case is where the data allegedly ends up. Hisense is headquartered in
China, and the complaint invokes the U.S. Department of Justice's Bulk Sensitive Data Transfer Rule (28 C.F.R.
Part 202), which took effect April 8, 2025 and restricts transfers of Americans' bulk sensitive data to
certain "countries of concern," a list that includes China. The complaint alleges Hisense's data practices run
afoul of that framework. It is worth being precise: these are allegations in a civil complaint, not findings,
and the lawsuit will have to prove both the data flows it describes and that they violate the rule.
Hisense has also drawn scrutiny outside this case. The Office of the Texas Attorney General reported suing the
company in December 2025 over similar smart-TV data-tracking concerns and said it obtained a temporary
restraining order pausing the collection in that state. That is a separate government action, not part of this
class action, but it reflects the same underlying dispute over how Hisense's TVs handle viewing data.
The Video Privacy Protection Act (VPPA) is a 1988 federal law that bars a "video tape service provider" from
knowingly disclosing a consumer's personally identifiable viewing information without informed consent obtained
separately from the general terms of service. Congress passed it after a newspaper published a Supreme Court
nominee's video-rental history, but courts have applied it to modern streaming services, apps, and connected
devices. It carries statutory damages of $2,500 per violation, which is why VPPA class actions against
streamers, publishers, and device makers have multiplied in recent years. For a plain-English breakdown of how
the law works and who it covers, see our
Video Privacy Protection Act explainer.
This is not the first smart-TV ACR case OpenClassActions.com has covered. Similar complaints target
Samsung smart TVs
and
Amazon Fire TV devices,
and a separate wave of VPPA suits accuses streaming services such as
Crunchyroll
of sharing subscribers' viewing data with marketing firms.
The complaint asserts a long list of claims — reported as roughly 14 counts — built around several statutes:
• Video Privacy Protection Act (18 U.S.C. § 2710) — alleging Hisense knowingly disclosed viewers' personally identifiable viewing information without the consent the statute requires.
• Federal Wiretap Act (18 U.S.C. § 2511) — alleging the ongoing capture of on-screen content and audio amounts to an unlawful interception of communications.
• California Invasion of Privacy Act — alleging the monitoring violates California's privacy and anti-eavesdropping protections.
• DOJ Bulk Sensitive Data Transfer Rule (28 C.F.R. Part 202) — alleging the data-sharing implicates federal restrictions on transferring Americans' bulk sensitive data abroad.
Whether these laws apply to the conduct alleged — and whether Hisense's setup gathered valid consent — is
exactly what the litigation will test.
Separate from the lawsuit, Hisense's VIDAA-based TVs include a setting that limits this data collection. The
exact path varies by model and software version, but it is generally found like this:
• Open Settings → System (or Support) → a Privacy or Legal section.
• Find Viewing Information Services — the toggle the complaint refers to as the "Enhanced Viewing Service" — and switch it off.
• In the same area, decline or reset the advertising identifier to limit ad targeting.
Menu labels and locations move around between models, and a software update can sometimes turn these settings
back on, so it is worth checking again from time to time. Important: turning the setting off does not
waive or affect any rights you may have in the lawsuit — it simply limits future collection on your device.
Because no class has been certified, the class definition is not final. The complaint proposes to represent
people in the United States who owned or used a Hisense smart TV running the VIDAA system and whose information
was collected through the ACR tool without their actual or informed consent during the applicable time period.
The exact definition, the time window, and which claims survive would be shaped later if the case advances.
There is no sign-up list and nothing for Hisense owners to do right now.
The plaintiffs ask the court to certify the class and award monetary relief, including the VPPA's statutory
damages of $2,500 per violation plus the statutory penalties available under the Wiretap Act and the California
Invasion of Privacy Act. They also seek injunctive relief that would require Hisense to stop the alleged
tracking and disclosures and to delete data already collected, along with attorneys' fees and costs, and they
demand a jury trial. Whether any money is ever paid depends on how the case unfolds — through a settlement, a
judgment, or dismissal.
No. This is a newly filed lawsuit, not a settlement. That means:
• There is no settlement fund.
• There is no claim form.
• There is no payout, and no deadline to act.
• Hisense owners do not need to do anything to "join" the case at this stage.
Be wary of any site or message claiming you can "file a Hisense claim" today. If this case produces a
settlement with a claim process, OpenClassActions.com will cover it.
The case now moves through the early stages of federal litigation. Hisense may answer the complaint or move to
dismiss it — defendants in these cases frequently argue that the data shared is not "personally identifiable"
under the VPPA, or that users consented during setup. Discovery would follow, and the plaintiffs will at some
point ask the court to certify the class. Each step can take many months.
The lawsuit is part of a broader wave of privacy litigation over connected devices and the companies behind
them. For related examples, see our coverage of the
GM OnStar driving-data privacy lawsuit
and the
JetBlue "surveillance pricing" class action.
OpenClassActions.com will watch the docket for major developments — a motion to dismiss, class certification, or a
settlement with a claim form — and update this page as the case advances.
What is the Hisense smart TV lawsuit about?
A proposed class action, Severino et al. v. Hisense USA Corporation, filed May 12, 2026 in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, alleges that Hisense's smart TVs use automatic content recognition (ACR) to capture images and audio from the screen as often as every 500 milliseconds — across streaming apps, cable, game consoles, and any HDMI-connected device — and share the resulting viewing data with advertisers and data brokers without the consent the Video Privacy Protection Act and other laws require. These are unproven allegations. Hisense has not been found liable and has not answered the complaint.
What is ACR (automatic content recognition) on a Hisense TV?
Automatic content recognition is a feature on many smart TVs, including Hisense sets running the VIDAA operating system. When it is enabled, the TV samples the audio or pixels of whatever is on the screen, creates a digital fingerprint, and matches it against a database to identify the show, movie, or ad being viewed. The complaint alleges Hisense's version runs constantly and across every input, links the data to household and device identifiers, and shares it with advertising and data-broker partners. Whether that conduct is legal and whether viewers meaningfully consented is what the case will test.
Is there a Hisense settlement or claim form?
No. This is a newly filed lawsuit at the complaint stage, not a settlement. There is no certified class, no settlement fund, no claim form, and no deadline to act. Hisense TV owners do not need to do anything to join the case at this stage. Be wary of any site claiming you can file a Hisense claim today.
How do I turn off ACR on a Hisense (VIDAA) TV?
On most Hisense VIDAA TVs the setting is found under Settings, then System (or Support), then a Privacy or Legal section, where a toggle labeled Viewing Information Services — the feature the complaint refers to as the Enhanced Viewing Service — can be switched off. In the same area you can usually decline or reset the advertising identifier. Menu labels and locations vary by model and software version, and updates can reset them, so it is worth checking again periodically. Turning the setting off does not affect any rights you may have in the lawsuit.
Who could be covered and how much could people get?
The complaint proposes a class of people in the United States who owned or used a Hisense smart TV running the VIDAA system and whose information was collected through ACR without consent. The Video Privacy Protection Act provides statutory damages of $2,500 per violation, and the federal Wiretap Act and California Invasion of Privacy Act carry their own statutory penalties; the suit also seeks an injunction. Because the case is unresolved, no money is available now and any recovery is uncertain unless the plaintiffs prevail or a settlement is reached.
• Severino et al. v. Hisense USA Corporation (N.D. Cal.) — Class Action Complaint, filed May 12, 2026
• CourtListener / RECAP — Class Action Complaint (PDF), N.D. Cal.
• Legal Newsline — Class action says Hisense TVs collect viewing data without consent
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Status
Complaint filed — no settlement, no certified class
Case Title
Severino et al. v. Hisense USA Corporation
Court
U.S. District Court, Northern District of California
Date Filed
May 12, 2026
Defendants
Hisense USA Corporation · VIDAA USA, Inc.
Claims
Video Privacy Protection Act (18 U.S.C. § 2710) · Federal Wiretap Act (18 U.S.C. § 2511) · California Invasion of Privacy Act · DOJ Bulk Sensitive Data Transfer Rule (28 C.F.R. Part 202)
Devices
Hisense-brand smart TVs running the VIDAA operating system